Monument to Jaan Tõnisson
Near the University of Tartu, in a small park, stands a monument to the renowned Estonian public figure, Jaan Tõnisson. The bronze statue of a man is set on a tall pedestal. He appears to be in a hurry, clutching a cane in one hand and holding a top hat in the other. The creators of the monument are sculptor Mati Karmin and architect Tiit Trummal. The monument was unveiled on May 31, 2001.
Who was Jaan Tõnisson?
Jaan Tõnisson is primarily celebrated as the publisher of the popular newspaper Postimees, which, incidentally, still exists today. The newspaper was founded in 1896 and was considered the largest daily publication in Estonia until 1930. Tõnisson served as the chief editor of Postimees until 1935, managing to turn the newspaper into a true voice of the people.
Tõnisson was also involved in political activities. Specifically, he served as the Prime Minister of the Republic of Estonia from 1919 to 1920, and in 1927-1928 and 1933, he held the position of State Elder. Additionally, Tõnisson was a member of the Estonian parliament for several terms.
In 1939, Tõnisson was awarded the title of Honorary Citizen of Tartu. However, after Estonia became part of the Soviet Union, the public figure’s life changed dramatically. In 1940, Tõnisson was arrested, and information about his subsequent fate is missing. He presumably died in 1941, with the exact location and circumstances of his death unknown.
Photo Gallery
Interesting Facts
The place where the monument is located is called Tõnisson Square. This is a small urban space that also features areas for relaxation. Opposite the square is the editorial office of the newspaper Postimees.
Location on the Map
Other Points of Interest
- One of the most interesting monuments not only in Tartu but all of Estonia is the monument to Johan Skytte, designed as a seal.
- Near the Anatomical Theatre stands a monument to Faehlmann, who was not only a scientist but also a writer.
- We also recommend visiting the Museums of Tartu. The city has many interesting places that everyone will enjoy.